Wide field Raman imaging using the integral field spectroscopy approach was used as a fast, one shot imaging method for the simultaneous collection of all spectra composing a Raman image.For the suppression Vinyl 7" 45 of autofluorescence and background signals such as room light, shifted excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) was applied
Machine learning provides more verbose algorithms capable of accurately predicting, classifying groups as needed.Consequently, the objective of this paper is to assess the benchmarking of Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms of K-Nearest Neighbor, Random Forest, Decision Tree and it variants (ID3, C4.5, C5.0 and CART) based on efficiency and perf
Satisfying the increasing global demand for protein results in challenges from a supply perspective.Increased use of animal proteins, through greater use of meat by-products, could form part of the solution, subject to consumer acceptance.This research investigates consumer evaluations of food products that incorporate ingredients derived from offa
Abstract Background Youth experiencing homelessness have disproportionate contact with the criminal legal system.This system contact represents a critical inflection point for enhancing risk or opportunities for stabilization; however, the policy and scholarly traditions examining the criminal legal system have not traditionally incorporated housin
This paper analyzes the joint cost structure of electricity and natural gas distribution investments.Assessing the joint Vinyl 7" 45 costs is critical for urban development and public policy regarding competition at the local level.The paper accounts for the urban and geographic factors at the local level, while the previous literature primarily us